商務英語考試寫作技巧及句型
第一段： 話題引出段 / 圖畫圖表描述段
第二段： 觀點列舉段 / 利弊分析段 / 舉例論證段 / 原因列舉段 /意義闡釋段
第三段： 歸納結論段 /? 未來趨勢段 / 建議措施段
任何一次考試，只要在以上段落中進行三段組合，就可以進行一種命題。把握住了這種規律，考生就可以解剖大作文。把任何大作文看作三個部分的組合，如果有了各部分組合的固定精彩語言，就可以以不變應萬變。以下列舉出十大功能段落的`精彩句型，供大家背誦使用。
1）話題引出段
Nowadays, there is a growing concern over the issue of ……
People in growing numbers are directing their attention to ……
With the development of ……, the problem of …has become increasingly serious.
When it comes to ……, people’s notions may vary from one to another.
Recently, a heated discussion has sprung up as to ……
Traditional virtue/value has it that……, yet people are……currently.
2）圖畫圖表描述段
As is vividly shown in the picture,……
It is clearly depicted in the picture that ……
This picture depicts a thought-provoking scene of ……
According to the figures given in the chart……
The chart above provides a series of essential figures, illustrating the changes taking place in a time span of …years.
3）觀點對比段
Opposite voices are now rising in the debate. Some people firmly believe that……. On the contrary, quite a few people argue that……
The controversial issue has aroused opposite opinions. One focuses on …….. ;the other opinion revolves around……
4）利弊列舉段
Every coin has two sides, and this issue is no exception. Above all, …In addition…More importantly… However, the negative influence it renders should not be neglected. ..not only …but also
Is this phenomenon a blessing or a curse.? The following list of advantages and disadvantages can explain everything.
5）舉例論證段
For instance;
Take…for an example;
A case in point is……
The following illustrations can serve as strong evidence of the phenomenon.
6）原因列舉段
Why should this phenomenon take place? There are generally three factors accounting for it.
Having taken everything into consideration, we may attribute the sharp change to three aspects.
7）意義闡釋段
The purpose of the picture is to show us that due attention has to be paid to….
The fact/phenomenon that…indicates that … …
Having scrutinized the details of the picture, we can discuss the implications subtly conveyed from it.
8）歸納結論段
In conclusion,
In my opinion,
As far as I am concerned,
Taking into account all the analyses above, we may confidently come to the conclusion that……
9）預測趨勢段
There is no denying that ……will continue increasing/decreasing in the better/worse direction.
Undoubtedly, the tendency reflected from the chart will undergo a continuous increase/decrease in the near future.
10）建議措施段
Therefore, it is imperative that we should take some drastic measures.
As far as I am concerned, two effective measures must be immediately taken to pull through the crisis.
As a result, it is advisable to settle the problem by two means.
把握住了以上所列舉的一些精彩句型，就可以達到任由提綱組合，句型同步組合的目的。只要作文中具備了高分句型，其它部分隨機應變或即興發揮，都可以保障作文的語言水準是在高分級別。希望同學們利用好框架，在考試中游刃有余地展開，取得高分。
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