2016考研英語作文主題詞匯精選
下面是小編整理的一些作文詞匯，希望對大家有所幫助。
環保：environmental protection
low carbon economy 低碳經濟
UN climate change conference in Copenhagen哥本哈根聯合國氣候變化會議
Greenhouse effect溫室效應
Confront the threat of global warming(面臨全球變暖的威脅)
To reduce the petrol engine exhaust emissions 減少(汽車)的尾氣排放
environment- friendly society (生態型社會)
contaminate the environment 污染環境
natural resources(自然資源)
energy conservation and environmental protection (節能環保)
biological balance (生物學平衡)
bring about harmony of economic returns and contribution to society and environmental protection (實現經濟效益、社會效益和環境效益的統一)
curb environmental pollution (治理環境污染)
develop renewable/substitute resources (開發可再生/替代資源)
經濟類：economy
boom 蓬勃發展
low carbon economy 低碳經濟
economic globalization(經濟全球化)
sustainable development(可持續發展)
unfair competition(不正當競爭)
promote sales(促銷)
fake and inferior product(假冒偽劣產品)
crack down on fake commodities (打假)
purchasing power(購買力)
fierce competition(激烈競爭)
after-sale service (售后服務)
bread –and – butter issue(生計問題)
enterprise image(企業形象)，brand effect(品牌效應)
retail industry (零售行業) wholesale industry (批發行業)
credit crisis(信用危機) credit card (信用卡)
stabilize the commodity prices(穩定物價)
service trade(服務行業)
premature consumption超前消費
立志(成功/成才)：succeed, achieve success
the pursuit of success / achievement / happiness / individual self-realization
spare no efforts/pains to do (不遺余力去做某事)= make great effort to do sth,
do with full persistence(堅持不懈地做某事)
try every means to stay on top (盡一切努力取得成功)
to realize one’s ambition(抱負) 可以代替“to fulfill one’s dreams”
cultivate the sense of individual self-realization 培養一種自我實現(成功)的意識
stand up to/ withstand challenges and difficulties(經得住挑戰與困難)
大學生活/教育：Education
innovative learning(創新學習)
higher education(高等教育)
drop-out(輟學)
fake certificate/diploma(假畢業證/文憑)
the craze for graduate school(考研熱)diploma craze(文憑熱)
poverty-stricken students(貧困學生)
further one’s study (深造)
quality education(素質教育)
teacher-centered,(以教師為中心) student-centered, (以學生為中心)
foster abilities(培養能力)foster comprehensive abilities( 提高綜合能力)
improve the comprehensive quality(提高綜合素質)
relieve the burden on students(減輕學生負擔)
be occupied with so much schoolwork(忙于功課)
college, university, students union(學生會)
extracurricular activity(課外活動)
practical capability(實際能力)
educational reform(教學改革)
academic plagiarism 學術抄襲
the examination-oriented education(應試教育)
interdisciplinary talents復合型人才(inter-交融，disciplinary學科的=多學科背景)
enhance the cultural deposits(提高文化底蘊)
good scores but low qualities(高分低能)
teach students according to their aptitude(資質) (因材施教)
possess political integrity and professional ability(德才兼備)
be a student of fine qualities and fine scholar(品學兼優)
improve the health and psychological quality(提高學生身心素質)
adjust to the social changes quickly(適應社會的改變)
meet the urgent need of the society(滿足社會的急需)
a more vigorous, colorful and dynamic life(更加有意義和豐富的.生活)
就業：Employment
job market (就業市場) job hunter/seeker(求職者)
employment pressure(就業壓力)
employer(招聘方)employee(應聘者)applicant(申請人)candidate(人選)
position available/ vacant position(空缺職位)
competent(能勝任的), be qualified for(合格的), be appropriate to (適合于)
college expansion of enrollment(大學擴招)
contradiction between supply and demand in the job market就業市場供求矛盾)
not in line with major(與專業不符)
job arrangement and benefit(工作待遇和福利) promotion(晉升)
gender-biased(性別歧視的) appearance-biased(相貌歧視的)
money worship(拜金主義)
develop fully one’s potential and creativity(充分發揮個人的潛力)
brain drain(人才外流)
文化類：culture
crash(碰撞)
charming(極具魅力的)
splendid(壯麗輝煌的)
charming(極具魅力的)
Chinese tradition culture is great and profound (博大精深的)
The diversity of culture (文化的多樣性)
pluralistic culture (多元文化)
Culture blending (文化融合)
integration and interaction(融合交匯)
English fever(英語熱)
流行文化：Pop culture
surf the Internet(網上沖浪)
science and technology(科學技術)
web-addiction(沉迷網絡)
computer crime(電腦犯罪)
e-commerce(電子商務)
virtual life (虛擬生活)
information era(信息時代)
cyber romance(網戀)
社會現象：social phenomenon
A thought-provoking phenomenon(令人深思的現象)
cause alarm and attention(引起了警惕和重視)
corrupt people’s mind (腐化心靈)
immoral behaviors(不道德的行為)
at the cost of (以…為代價)
set good example for(為…樹立榜樣)
take action (采取行動)
impose punishment on them(施加處罰)
aggravate the seriousness of…(使之惡化)
Project Hope 希望工程
information revolution 信息革命
jerry-built projects 豆腐渣工程
population explosion 人口爆炸
epidemic disease 傳染病
dropout students 失學兒童
laid-off worker 下崗工人
reemployment project 再就業工程
clone technology 克隆技術
migrate laborer 民工
crack down on counterfeit goods / fake products 打假
devalue 貶值
expand domestic demand 擴大內需
state-owned enterprise 國有企業
deflation 通貨緊縮
inflation通貨膨脹
rechargeable card 沖值卡
Smooth Traffic Project 暢通工程
anti-fake label 防偽標志
poverty alleviation 扶貧
infrastructure construction 基礎設施
vicious circle 惡性循環
gender discrimination 性別歧視
psychological quality心理素質
pattern of consumption 消費結構
consumers’ association消費者協會
green food綠色食品
money worship 拜金主意
人物特征、情感描寫：Characteristics
strong-minded(堅強的)
industrious(勤奮的)
harmonious(和諧的)
cooperative (合作的)
self-centered(以自我為中心的)
promising(有前途的)
dynamic(有生氣的)
responsible(有責任心的)
influential(有影響力的)
profound(淵博精深的)
devoted(忠實的，投入的)
generous(慷慨的)
critical(吹毛求疵)
warm-hearted(熱心的)
hospitality(n. 熱情好客)
enthusiastic(熱情的)
科技類technology
Science and technology(科學技術)
Web-addiction 沉迷網絡
Computer crime 網絡犯罪
e-commerce 電子商務
virtual life 虛擬生活
information era 信息時代
cyber romace 網戀
surf the internet 網上沖浪
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