2023年6月大學英語四級詞匯練習題及答案
無論是身處學校還是步入社會，我們需要用到練習題的情況非常的多，做習題在我們的學習中占有非常重要的位置，對掌握知識、培養能力和檢驗學習的效果都是非常必要的，那么你知道什么樣的習題才能有效幫助到我們嗎？下面是小編幫大家整理的2023年6月大學英語四級詞匯練習題及答案，僅供參考，希望能夠幫助到大家。
6月大學英語四級詞匯練習題及答案1
1.I’m looking for the _______ section in today’s paper.
A. column B.combination C.comb D.classified
2.Where can I _______ in the TV? Is the outlet right?
A. plug B.paint C.shoot D.upset
3.Please put your _______ on this application form.
A. site B.silly C.shower D.signature
4.I bought a camera lens yesterday. Its _______ quality is excellent.
A. picture B.suit C.stomach D.optical
5.This dress is made of _______, isn’t it?
A. nylon B.monument C.mutual D.nod
6.Jack wants to be _______ when he grows up.
A.a bar B.a cousin C.an opponent D.an astronaut
7.She failed to call the office to _______ her appointment.
A. greet B.miss C.ruin D.cancel
8.Which would you rather have the _______ chicken or the fish.
A. fried B.ideal C.juice D.maid
9.What is the total circulation of this _______?
A. leather B.pale C.journal D.wagon
10.He gave us a very good description of the _______ of this university
A. lawyer B.orient C.layout D.oven
11.How much per gallon is this _______?
A. poison B.pipe C.ox D.gasoline
12.I couldn’t hear the program because there was too much _______.
A. grasp B.globe C.superior D.interference
13.Thanks for the advice, but this is something I have to _______ out myself.
A. fulfill B.identify C.figure D.claim
14.Mary was seriously injured in a _______.
A. collision B.geology C.manuscript D.pool
15.This 80-200mm zoom lens bears canon’s L designation, denoting a top-of-the-line lens built to extremely high _______.
A. tolerances B.pitch C.possession D.purses
16.According to Mr. Green, this is a _______ problem.
A. grand B.complicated C.owing D.powder
17.I’m going to call a _______ to repair my car this afternoon.
A. mechanic B.host C.giant D.glance
18.They have already _______ the telephone in their new home
A. parceled B.spun C.installed D.retained
19.The roof has _______ in it, and the front steps need to be fixed.
A. ants B.drums C.grains D.leaks
20.He received four years of training in English and two years in English teaching.He is a _______ English instructor.
A. responsible B.scared C.vast D.qualified
21.You are very _______ to take the trouble to help me. I can not thank you enough.
A. whisper B.vital C.thoughtful D.considerable
22.What’s your favorite kind of music? Do you like _______ music.
A. domestic B.classical C.existence D.feature
23.This nation is noted for its economic _______.
A. uniform B.stability C.gulf D.democratic
24.He wants to _______ his appointment from Monday to Wednesday.
A. transfer B.decay C.advance D.postpone
25.This is what I could do. There is no other _______ for me.
A. sleeve B.residence C.burden D.alternative
26.Our teacher always sees the _______ side of everything.
A. spot B.negative C.efficient D.robot
27.If you want to make a call, first, pick up the _______,then deposit a coin in the slot.
A. receiver B.speaker C.microphone D.hook
28.The service in this restaurant is not good. Even the _______ is very dirty.
A. milk B.salad C.soup D.menu
29.I am _______ enough to make up my own mind. You do not need to teach me.
A. young B.mature C.numerical D.guarantee
30.I’m _______ you’ve made the right choice.
A. bond B.confident C.double D.gravity
31.Kuwait is famous for its _________ resources.
A. petroleum B.jar C.fame D.jaw
32.The doctor gave me a chest X-ray and _______ some medicine for me.
A. prescribed B.floated C.drugged D.drifted
33.Nobody believes he made such a foolish mistake. People say he is very _______.
A. accurate B.actual C.experience D.career
34.The _______ region is centered largely in the north of the country.
A. petrol B.mineral C.telescope D.wire
35.As soon as I complete my training here, I am going to be a _______ expert.
A. sphere B.missile C.rod D.volume
36.I was crossing the street and was almost hit by an _______.
A. ambulance B.amateur C.echo D.editor
37.How much do you know about the works of great _______ figures?
A. literary B.humour C.grammatical D.circular
38.The next time I buy a typewriter, I’m going to buy a _______ model.
A. sulphur B.portable C.suspending D.tender
39.Your _______ for this paper is too long to be accepted.
A. entrance B.guidance C.abstract D.represent
40.Water is as _______ to fish as air is to man.
A. obvious B.basin C.indispensable D.constant
41.His proposal is very _______. We do not need any explanation.
A. concrete B.loyal C.grey D.draft
42.This is a _______ computer, which we just bought for our research.
A. detective B.luggage C.digital D.grave
43.The two pictures are _______. We don’t know which is the copy.
A. identical B.likely C.limited D.resemble
44.If you don’t want to wash your jacket, you may send it to a _______.
A. participant B.planet C.laundry D.ribbon
45.If the _______ in the test is too small, we can not get a good result.
A. sample B.percent C.leisure D.flight
46.I am very _______. You may tell me your suggestion.
A. fog B.debate C.culture D.flexible
47.This is a very big hotel and it can _______ more than 1,000 people.
A. accommodate B.display C.faint D.loaf
48.Professor Li _______ in doing his experiment for nearly ten years.
A. insisted B.piled C.persisted D.split
49.The new plan is _______ and everybody present agrees with it.
A. feasible B.adventure C.appendix D.camel
50.Please be _______. Your question is too general.
A. limited B.narrow C.specific D.thorough
答案:
1.D 2.A 3.D 4.D 5.A 6.D 7.D 8.A 9.C 10.C
11.D 12.D 13.C 14.A 15.A 16.B 17.A 18.C 19.D 20.D
21.C 22.B 23.B 24.D 25.D 26.B 27.A 28.D 29.B 30.B
31.A 32.A 33.A 34.B 35.B 36.A 37.A 38.B 39.C 40.C
41.A 42.C 43.A 44.C 45.A 46.D 47.A 48.C 49.A 50.C
6月大學英語四級詞匯練習題及答案2
1.They ____the report to the State Council for approval.
A)made B)leave out C)committed D)admitted
2.I ought to have insisted on ____ a thorough rest before you left for New York.
A)you to take B)your taking C)that you take D)you taking
3.A table made of steel costs more than ____ made of wood.
A)that B)which C)one D)it is
4.Now we have got so far with the project,we ____ finish it.
A)can as well B)should as well C)would as well D)may as well
5.Their plan is not economically____.
A)efficient B)feasible C)advisable D)urgent
6.Our teacher’s reading is of very wide____ .
A)extent B)range C)limit D)border
7.I ____ some old photos in the attic
A)came through B)came to C)came round D)came across
8.I prefer to put the meeting off____ it without adequate preparations.
A)than hold B)rather than hold C)than to hold D)rather than to hold
9.It was not ____ midnight that they discovered the children were not in their beds.
A)before B)at C)after D)until
10.Most doctors recognize that medicine is ____ it is a science.
A)an art as much B)much an art as C)as an art as much D)as muchan art as
答案與解析：
1.C 譯文：他們把這個報告提交給國務院批準。解析：A.made 制，做。B.leave out 省去，略去。C.committed 把……提交給，commit…to…把……提交給……。D.admitted 接納，納容。均不合題意。結合上下文題意，C為正確答案。
2.B 譯文：我該堅持讓你去美國之前做一次徹底檢查的。解析：insist on...堅持……，后動名詞作賓語，據此A.C被排除。動名詞的邏輯主語應用形容詞性物主代詞;不能用人稱代詞或其賓格形式引出。因此，只有B答案符合要求。
3.C 譯文：鋼制的桌子比用木頭制的桌子價格貴些。解析：B.which 不能用于此處，因為不是定語從句。D.it is 用于此處，結構錯誤。one和that都可以用來代替前邊出現過的名詞，但如果名詞是單數可數名詞。則用 (the) one 代替，據此C為最佳答案。
4.D 譯文：既然這項工程我們已經進行了這么多，我們還是把它完成的好。解析：may as well還是……的好，固定搭配，其它各項均無此意思。
5.B 譯文：從經濟的角度來看，他們的計劃是不可行的。解析：A.efficient 有效的，效率高的'。指具體的行動或方法產生預期的效果而不浪費時間，精力等。計劃只是一個籠統的概念，故不能用efficient來描述。 C..advisable明智的，合理的，用來描述具體的作法，行動或想法等。e.g Is it advisable to stay here?留在這里合適嗎?plan不是具體的行動，故不能用advisable來修飾。D.urgent緊急的，緊迫的，用于此處語義不通順。 B.feasible可行的，行得通的。經常用來表述計劃或一系列措施的可行性。用于此處恰當，故B是正確答案。
6.B 譯文：我們老師的閱讀范圍非常廣泛。解析：A.extent 長度，范圍，大小。指一塊土地的面積大小的范圍。B.range范圍，領域。既可以指一塊土地，又可以用來指抽象的“領域，范圍”。C.limit 限度，界線，一般不用 wide 修飾，因為 limit 本身含有“被束縛，被限制的范圍”的意思。D.border邊界，界線，多用于指國與國之間的邊界或邊境地區。綜上分析，可以看出只有B答案適合用于此處。
7.D 譯文：我在屋頂閣樓上意外發現幾張舊照片。解析：A.come through 接通(電話)。B.come to 蘇醒，涉及;C.come round 來，到來，恢復健康。以上三項均與題意無關。D.come across 碰到，意外遇見。符合題意，因此D是正確答案。
8.B 譯文：我寧可推遲開會也不愿開準備不充分的會。解析：prefer后接兩個不定式相比較時，只能用rather than, rather than 后跟不帶to的不定式。故此B項正確。
9.D 譯文：直到午夜，他們才發現孩子不在床上。解析：not...until...直到…才…，固定句式。
10.D 譯文：大多數醫生都承認醫學既是一門科學，也是一門藝術。解析：as much...as ...是固定結構，意為“……程度一樣”。又如：This is as much our responsibility as yours.這既是你們的責任，也是我們的責任。
6月大學英語四級詞匯練習題及答案3
1.The college students in China are _______ from smoking on campus because this will do them no good.
A. discouraged
B.observed
C.obeyed
D.obtained
2.Professor Smith is also the _______ of the international program office. If you have any problem when you study here, you may go to him for help.
A. detective
B.president
C.manager
D.director
3.We won’t allow any foreign country to _______ in our internal affairs.
A. devote
B.district
C.interfere
D.wander
4.We can not _______ all the magazines together.
A. route
B.draw
C.thread
D.bind
5.What he said in the meeting _______ everybody present.
A. disgusted
B.dismissed
C.disposed
D.eliminated
6.Some lazy men would rather _______ than work.
A. indicate
B.declare
C.solve
D.starve
7.This boy was _______ for what he had done in the class.
A. scolded
B.overcome
C.inclined
D.displayed
8.Some states in the United States _______ people to carry guns.
A. apply
B.charm
C.ignore
D.forbid
9.Carelessness made him fall in his job _______.
A.interview
B.intention
C.stomach
D.stocking
10.Sometimes it is very difficult to _______ some of the English words. Even the native speaker can not help.
A. decrease
B.create
C.define
D.delight
11.Students with _______ problems may apply for student loans.
A.economic
B.financial
C.male
D.economical
12.Both sugar and salt can ______in water.
A.desert
B.absorb
C.dissolve
D.involve
13.I have not heard anything from him since his _______.
A.departure
B.fault
C.foundation
D.acciptance
14.Without a proper education, people could _______ all kinds of crimes.
A.conduct
B.stoop
C.commit
D.sweat
15.Several loudspeakers are _______ from the ceiling and we can hear the speaker very clearly.
A.connected
B.sustained
C.associated
D.suspended
答案：
ADCDA
DADAC
BCACD
6月大學英語四級詞匯練習題及答案4
1.As a commander, you should not _______ the soldiers to unnecessary danger.
A.express
B.explode
C.ecploit
D.expose
2.This newspaper often _______ the government’s opinion, not the public opinion
A.affects
B.reacts
C.reflects
D.recognizes
3.Although in great danger, the wounded still did not want to _______ from the front.
A.feedback
B.backward
C.withdraw
D.departure
4.This movie has a _______ ending. You can not imagine who will be killed finally.
A.dramatic
B.original
C.considerable
D.temple
5.During the graduation _______, the president gave a wonderful opening speech.
A.evolution
B.sign
C.individual
D.ceremony
6.The dog _______ the rabbit but could not catch it.
A.ceased
B.chained
C.checked
D.chased
7.If your letter is over weight, you must pay for the _______.
A.excess
B.exceed
C.checked
D.chased
8.In the class the teacher asked the students to _______ their bad habits.
A.weaken
B.omit
C.overcome
D.overtake
9.When you study in the United States, usually you have to buy your own health _______.
A.insurance
B.expense
C.evidence
D.payment
10.Chocolate and ice-cream have different _______.
A.favour
B.favourites
C.fever
D.flavours
11.Even though he knew that I should study, he still ______ me to go to the movies.
A.recognized
B.extended
C.persuaded
D.unexpected
12.We _______ that it will take another four months to finish this plan.
A.grant
B.estimate
C.council
D.check
13.He read the paper several times but be still _______ some printer’s errors.
A.overlooked
B.ignored
C.noticed
D.outlined
14.She often talks with a _______ appearance but in fact she is always telling lies.
A.tidy
B.sincere
C.worship
D.merry
15.If the students can not support themselves during their study in university, they may ask for a student _______ from the government.
A.menu
B.spoon
C.loan
D.bond
答案:
DCCAD
DACAD
CBABC
6月大學英語四級詞匯練習題及答案5
1.The doctors _______ the medicines to the people in the flood area.
A. distributed
B.packed
C.prayed
D.undertook
2.Much of the news provided by this newspaper is _______, not foreign.
A. domestic
B.strain
C.purchase
D.murder
3.He tried to _______relations with his former wife but he failed.
A. measure
B.maintain
C.shelter
D.reply
4.He _______ to study harder in the future so that he could have more opportunities to find a better job.
A. resolved
B.resorted
C.requested
D.reserved
5.The _______ work continued for more than a week but there was still no sign of the missing boy.
A. research
B.rescue
C.vessel
D.vast
6.Many kinds of animals are believed to have _________ from the earth
A. withdrawn
B.vanished
C.found
D.hung
7.The engineers in this lab spent several weeks _______ their plans for the new bicycle.
A. counting
B.stripping
C.elaborating
D.casting
8.Pine trees are usually believed to _______ cold weather.
A. guard
B.accomplish
C.roar
D.endure
9.Free medical service is _______ to nearly all the college students in China.
A. favorite
B.available
C.convenient
D.average
10.After working for twenty hours without any rest, the doctors were _______.
A. exhausted
B.mounted
C.wrapped
D.restored
11.In order to increase our output, we need to import more production _______.
A. facilities
B.hens
C.votes
D.artists
12.When a spacecraft travels, one of the major problems is reentry into the Earth’s _______.
A. surface
B.atmosphere
C.attitude
D.bent
13.This river forms a natural _______ between China and Korea.
A. boundary
B.string
C.spot
D.zone
14.She is already 16years old. But she _______as if she were still a little girl.
A. believes
B.absorbs
C.accrses
D.behaves
15.We are _______ at the rapid progress Mark has made in this semester.
A. distinguished
B.annoyed
C.astonished
D.scored
答案：
AABAB
BCDBA
BDDAC
6月大學英語四級詞匯練習題及答案6
1. The mother sat by the window____the hole in her coat.
A. healing B. resuming C. mingling D. patching
2. The owner of the auto plant refused to raise the workers’ wages, saying that it would ____the profit.
A. cut off B. cut short C. cut into D. cut up
3. Her ____ to executive manager is an acknowledgement of her hard work and unusual talent.
A. profession B. occupation C. resignation D. promotion
4. We had to learn to work with others and many of our own ideas had to be____for the good of the whole.
A. thrown away B. compensated C. brushed aside D. neglected
5. The old couple were not rich themselves, but they hated to turn away anyone who were____ food and shelter.
A. at the mercy of B. on the point of C. with the exception of D. in need of
6. The clumsy movement of the giant panda amused all the____.
A. visitors B. witnesses C. watchers D. spectators
7. He wanted very much to run for a second term, but owing to poor health, he was ____to give it up.
A. driven B. permitted C. rebuked D. compelled
8. You can ____different kinds of people, dictionaries or encyclopedia to find out what you wish to know.
A. contact B. contain C. consult D. convert
9. Part of the lake has been polluted. You can see the water is covered with ____oil.
A. a coat of B. a story of C. a film of D. a pad of
0. Applications have poured in____assignments to remote regions of the country.
A. requiring B. begging C. requesting D. awaiting
1. In his____to further his knowledge of the universe, man has now begun to explore space.
A. endeavor B. expedition C. trail D. chase
2. After a careful examination, the doctor____a new medical and a two-day rest for the patient.
A. described B. inscribed C. prescribed D. transcribed
3. The little girl wore a very thin coat. A sudden gust of cold wind made her ____.
A. shake B. sweat C. shiver D. swing
4. The groom’s hand____the soft mane of the horse.
A. struck B. provoked C. fondled D. remarked
5. If the right kind of extracurricular activities is organized, those children who have a(an)____of energy will have a chance to develop their talents much more quickly.
A. consumption B. exploration C. exhaustion D. excess
參考答案：
1. 答案 D
【參考譯文】 媽媽坐在窗邊補衣服上的洞。
【試題分析】 本題是一道詞義辨析題。
【詳細解答】 “heal”含義為“治療”，“resume”含義為“恢復”;“mingle”含義為“使混合”;“patch”含義為“補……”。根據句意，D最合適。
2. 答案 C
【參考譯文】 車廠老板拒絕漲工人工資，說那會減少公司利潤。
【試題分析】 本題是詞義辨析題。
【詳細解答】 “cut off”含義為“切斷”;“cut short”含義為“中斷”;“cut into”含義為“侵犯(利益)”;“cut up”含義為“切碎”。根據句意，C最合適。
3. 答案 D
【參考譯文】 她被升為執行經理是對她工作努力且有非凡才能的確認。
【試題分析】 本題是詞義辨析題。
【詳細解答】 “profession”含義為“職業”;“occupation”含義為“職業，工作”;“resignation”含義為“辭職”;“promotion”含義為“提升”。根據句意，D最適合。
4. 答案 C
【參考譯文】 我們不得不學會與他們一起工作且很多個人想法要為了全局利益而拋棄。
【試題分析】 本題是詞義辨析題。
【詳細解答】 “throw away”含義為“扔掉”;“compensate”含義為“補償”;“brushaside”含義為“不顧”;“neglect”含義為“忽視”。根據句意，C最合適。
5. 答案 D
【參考譯文】 那對老夫妻自己并不富有，但他們不卻不愿拒絕幫助那些需要食宿的人。
【試題分析】 本題是詞義辨析題。
【詳細解答】 “at the mercy of”含義為“在……支配中”;“on the point of”含義為“正要……時……”;“with the exception of”含義為“除……之外”;“in need of”含義為“需要……”。根據句意，D最適合。
6. 答案 D
【參考譯文】 大熊貓笨拙的舉動逗笑了所有的觀看者。
【試題分析】 本題是近義詞辨析題。
【詳細解答】 “visitor”含義為“參觀者”;“witness”含義為“見證人”;“watcher”含義為“看守人”;“spectator”含義為“觀眾”。根據句意，D最合適。
7. 答案 A
【參考譯文】 他很想參加第二輪競爭，但因為身體不好，他不得不放棄。
【試題分析】 本題是詞義辨析題。
【詳細解答】 “driven”含義為“出于不得已的`”;“permit”含義為“同意，允許”;“rebuke”含義為“排斥”;“compel”含義為“迫使屈服”。根據句意，A最合適。
8. 答案 C
【參考譯文】 你可以通過查詢不同的人，字典或百科全書來找到你想要知道的。
【試題分析】 本題是形近詞辨析題。
【詳細解答】 “contact”含義為“接觸、聯絡”;“contain”含義為“包含”;“consult”含義為“查詢，咨詢”;“convert”含義為“轉變，轉換”。根據句意，C最合適。
9. 答案 C
【參考譯文】 湖被部分污染了。你可以看見水面上覆蓋著一層油。
【試題分析】 本題是一道詞義辨析題。
【詳細解答】 “a coat of”含義為“一層…涂層”;“a story of”含義為“一層……樓”;“a film of”含義為“一薄層……”;“a pad of”含義為“一層……墊層”。根據句意，C最合適。
10. 答案 C
【參考譯文】 要求赴邊的申請不斷涌來。
【試題分析】 本題是詞義辨析題。
【詳細解答】 “require”含義為“需要，要求，命令”;“beg”含義為“乞求”;“request”含義為“請求，要求”;“await”含義為“等候”。根據句意，C最合適。
11. 答案 A
【參考譯文】 試圖發展對宇宙的了解，人類已經開始探索太空。
【試題分析】 本題是詞義辨析題。
【詳細解答】 “endeavor”含義為“試圖”;“expedition”含義為“遠征”;“trail”含義為“追蹤”;“chase”含義為“追逐”。根據句意，A最合適。
12. 答案 C
【參考譯文】 在仔細檢查后，醫生給病人開了一種新藥和兩天休假。
【試題分析】 本題是形近詞辨析題。
【詳細解答】 “describe”含義為“描述”;“inscribe”含義為“題寫”;“prescribe”含義為“開處方”;“transcribe”含義為“抄寫，譯”。根據句意，C最合適。
13. 答案 C
【參考譯文】 那個女孩衣服穿得太薄，一陣冷風使她全身發抖。
【試題分析】 本題為詞義辨析題。
【詳細解答】 “shake”含義為“搖動，抖動”;“sweat”含義為“出汗”;“shiver”含義為“顫抖，哆嗦”;“swing”含義為“擺動”。根據句意，C最合適。
14. 答案 C
【參考譯文】 馬夫的手撫摸馬的軟鬃毛。
【試題分析】 本題為詞義辨析題。
【詳細解答】 “stick”含義為“刺”;“provoke”含義為“挑逗”;“fondle”含義為“愛撫，撫弄”;“remark”含義為“覺察”。根據句意，C最合適。
15. 答案 D
【參考譯文】 如果能組織更好的課外活動，那些有余力的孩子就有機會更快地發展自己的能力。
【試題分析】 本題是詞義辨析題。
【詳細解答】 “consumption”含義為“消費”;“exploration”含義為“探險”;“exhaustion”含義為“竭盡”;“excess”含義為“額外的”。根據句意，D最合適。
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